Self-check: spot the signs of coercion
16 questions inspired by the BITE model (Behavior, Information, Thoughts, Emotion) by Steven Hassan, complemented by MIVILUDES references. The test is not a medical diagnosis — it is an educational tool to structure your reflection.
- Behavior
The group or person controls your schedule (where you go, who you see, what you do with your days).
- Behavior
Your eating, sleeping or clothing habits have changed to follow the group's instructions.
- Behavior
You have been asked or required to make repeated or growing financial contributions (donations, trainings, paid retreats).
- Behavior
You have reduced or stopped certain activities (studies, hobbies, healthcare, professional life) due to the group's influence.
- Information
The group or person discourages or forbids reading outside sources (media, critical books, websites outside the group).
- Information
The outside world is presented as dangerous, corrupted or hostile (“us versus them” logic).
- Information
The group keeps internal doctrines, rules or teachings revealed only to advanced members.
- Information
Criticising the group, leader or doctrine is frowned upon, sanctioned or impossible.
- Thoughts
The group uses a specific vocabulary that replaces everyday words and would not be understood by an outsider.
- Thoughts
You catch yourself stopping your own critical thinking to avoid questioning teachings.
- Thoughts
When a doubt appears, you are asked to “share it with the group” or leader rather than reflect alone.
- Thoughts
The group's answers are presented as universal: there is only one right way to think, feel, live.
- Emotion
You feel guilt or shame when you think about leaving the group, taking a weekend off or seeing outside relatives.
- Emotion
You have been told of severe consequences (spiritual, physical, social) if you left the group.
- Emotion
Your relations with family or friends outside the group have weakened, deteriorated or broken.
- Emotion
You are afraid to ask questions or openly express disagreement.
16 questions left.